Prashnikaप्रश्निका
‹ Back to the paper

Solve the following.

Let and . If where is parallel to and is perpendicular to . Find . Find . Hence, find .

Mathematics20254 marksNumerical
Let $\vec{\alpha} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j}$ and $\vec{\beta} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$. If $\vec{\beta} = \vec{\beta}_1 - \vec{\beta}_2$ where $\vec{\beta}_1$ is parallel to $\vec{\alpha}$ and $\vec{\beta}_2$ is perpendicular to $\vec{\alpha}$.
(a)[1.3333333333333333]
Find $\vec{\beta}_1$.
(b)[1.3333333333333333]
Find $\vec{\beta}_2$.
(c)[1.3333333333333333]
Hence, find $\vec{\beta}_1 \times \vec{\beta}_2$.

Answer

Answer (a)

Official answer key
$\vec{\beta}_1 = \frac{3}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{1}{2}\hat{j}$

Final answer: $\frac{3}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{1}{2}\hat{j}$

Answer (b)

Official answer key
$\vec{\beta}_2 = -\frac{1}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{3}{2}\hat{j} - 3\hat{k}$

Final answer: $-\frac{1}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{3}{2}\hat{j} - 3\hat{k}$

Answer (c)

Official answer key
$\vec{\beta}_1 \times \vec{\beta}_2 = -\frac{3}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{9}{2}\hat{j} + \frac{5}{2}\hat{k}$

Final answer: $-\frac{3}{2}\hat{i} + \frac{9}{2}\hat{j} + \frac{5}{2}\hat{k}$

Vectors

From ISC 2025 Practice Mathematics, question 96.

Check your working with the 3D geometry and vectors calculator: points, vectors, lines and planes: distances, angles, foot and image, shortest distance, intersections.