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Calculate work done in moving a point charge 'q' through a distance 'd' along perpendicular…

Physics20261 markShort answer
Calculate work done in moving a point charge 'q' through a distance 'd' along perpendicular bisector of an electric dipole, which consists of two-point charges -Q and +Q separated by a distance 'L'.

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At every point along the perpendicular bisector (equatorial plane) of an electric dipole, the electric potential is zero ($V = 0$). Therefore, the potential difference between any two points along this line is zero: $\Delta V = 0\text{ V}$ Work done: $W = q \Delta V = q \times 0 = 0\text{ J}$
Electrostatic Potential, Potential Energy and Capacitance

From ISC 2026 Physics Paper 1, question 1(B)(iii).

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