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Mathematics20252 marksNumericalApplications of Derivatives

Solve the following.

Given 2f(x) = log|x|^a - bx² + x, if f(x) has extreme values at x = -1 and x = 2, find the value of…

Given $2f(x) = \log|x|^a - bx^2 + x$, if $f(x)$ has extreme values at $x = -1$ and $x = 2$, find the value of $a$ and $b$.

Answer

Answer

Official answer key
$f(x) = \frac{a}{2}\log|x| - \frac{1}{2}bx^2 + \frac{1}{2}x$ $f'(x) = \frac{a}{2x} - bx + \frac{1}{2}$ At $x = -1$, $-a + 2b = -1$ At $x = 2$, $a - 8b = -2$ $a = 2, b = \frac{1}{2}$

Final answer: $a = 2, b = \frac{1}{2}$