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Mathematics20256 marksNumericalApplications of Derivatives

Solve the following.

Let f(x) = cos x + √3sin x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. The following diagram shows the graph of f. The y-intercept…

Let $f(x) = \cos x + \sqrt{3}\sin x, 0 \le x \le 2\pi$. The following diagram shows the graph of $f$. The $y$-intercept is at $(0, 1)$ and intersects $x$-axis at C and D. There is a minimum point at $A(p, q)$ and a maximum point at B. Based on the above information, answer the questions that follow.
Figure for this question
(a)[1]
Write $f'(x)$ in the form of $\lambda\cos(x+\mu)$.
(b)[1]
Find the value of $q$.
(c)[1]
Find the coordinate of the point B.
(d)[1]
Find the interval $f(x)$ is decreasing.
(e)[1]
Find the slope of the tangent to the curve at D.
(f)[1]
Find the slope of the normal to the curve at C.

Answer

Answer (a)

Official answer key
$2\cos\left(x + \frac{\pi}{6}\right)$

Final answer: $2\cos\left(x + \frac{\pi}{6}\right)$

Answer (b)

Official answer key
$-2$

Final answer: -2

Answer (c)

Official answer key
$\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, 2\right)$

Final answer: $\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, 2\right)$

Answer (d)

Official answer key
$\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{4\pi}{3}\right)$

Final answer: $\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{4\pi}{3}\right)$

Answer (e)

Official answer key
$2$

Final answer: 2

Answer (f)

Official answer key
$\frac{1}{2}$

Final answer: $\frac{1}{2}$