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Mathematics20251 markAssertion-reasonDeterminants

Study the Assertion and Reason and choose the correct option.

If A is a skew-symmetric matrix of order 3 × 3, then det(A) = 0.

Assertion: If $A$ is a skew-symmetric matrix of order $3 \times 3$, then $\det(A) = 0$.

Reason: If $A$ is a square matrix, then $\det(A) = \det(A')$.

  • (a)Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • (b)Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  • (c)Assertion is true and Reason is false.
  • (d)Assertion is false and Reason is true.

Answer

Answer

Correct option: (a)

Answer: (a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. Reason is true. For skew-symmetric $A$, $A'=-A$, so $\det(A)=\det(A')=\det(-A)=(-1)^3\det(A)=-\det(A)$. Hence $2\det(A)=0$, so $\det(A)=0$: the Assertion is true and follows from the Reason.