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Vectors - ISC Class 12 Mathematics Questions with Answers, Page 2

55 past-paper questions on Vectors from ISC Class 12 Mathematics papers (2026-2017), newest first, in full. Questions 21-40 are on this page, 20 to a page. Tap "Show answer" under a question to see its answer.

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2025 · 4 marks · Long answerOpen: Let and . If where is parallel to and is perpendicular to . Find . Find …
Let $\vec{\alpha} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j}$ and $\vec{\beta} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3\hat{k}$. If $\vec{\beta} = \vec{\beta}_1 - \vec{\beta}_2$ where $\vec{\beta}_1$ is parallel to $\vec{\alpha}$ and $\vec{\beta}_2$ is perpendicular to $\vec{\alpha}$.
(a)
Find $\vec{\beta}_1$.
(b)
Find $\vec{\beta}_2$.
(c)
Hence, find $\vec{\beta}_1 \times \vec{\beta}_2$.

No answer yet.

2025 · 1 mark · MCQOpen: The value of is:
The value of $\hat{i} \cdot (\hat{k} \times \hat{j}) + \hat{j} \cdot (\hat{i} \times \hat{k}) + \hat{k} \cdot (\hat{i} \times \hat{j})$ is:
  • (a)$-3$
  • (b)$-2$
  • (c)$-1$
  • (d)$0$

No answer yet.

2025 · 1 mark · Assertion-reasonOpen: Question

Assertion: $(\vec{a} + \vec{b}) \cdot (\vec{b} - \vec{a}) = 2 (a^2 + b^2)$

Reason: Dot product of any two vectors is commutative.

  • (a)Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • (b)Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • (c)Assertion is true and Reason is false.
  • (d)Assertion is false and Reason is true.

No answer yet.

2024 · 5 marks · Short answerOpen: In subparts (i) and (ii) choose the correct options and in subparts (iii) to…
In subparts (i) and (ii) choose the correct options and in subparts (iii) to (v), answer the questions as instructed.
(i)[1.0]
If $\vec{a} = 3\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}$ and $\vec{b} = 2\hat{i} - 4\hat{j} - 3\hat{k}$ then the value of $|\vec{a} - 2\vec{b}|$ will be:
  • (a)$\sqrt{85}$
  • (b)$\sqrt{86}$
  • (c)$\sqrt{87}$
  • (d)$\sqrt{88}$
(ii)[1.0]
If a line makes an angle $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ with positive direction of the coordinate axes, then the value of $\sin^2\alpha + \sin^2\beta + \sin^2\gamma$ will be:
  • (a)1
  • (b)3
  • (c)-2
  • (d)2
(iii)[1.0]
In the figure given below, if the coordinates of the point $P$ are $(a, b, c)$, then what are the perpendicular distances of $P$ from $XY$, $YZ$ and $ZX$ planes respectively?
Figure for part (iii)
(iv)[1.0]
If $\vec{a} = 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}$ and $\vec{b} = 5\hat{i} - 3\hat{j} + \hat{k}$, find the projection of $\vec{b}$ on $\vec{a}$.
(v)[1.0]
Find a vector of magnitude 20 units parallel to the vector $2\hat{i} + 5\hat{j} + 4\hat{k}$.

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2024 · 2 marks · DerivationOpen: If where , and are non-zero vectors, then prove that either or and are parallel.
If $\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c}$ where $\vec{a}$, $\vec{b}$ and $\vec{c}$ are non-zero vectors, then prove that either $\vec{b} = \vec{c}$ or $\vec{a}$ and $(\vec{b} - \vec{c})$ are parallel.

Given: $\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c}$

To show: $\vec{b} = \vec{c}$ or $\vec{a}$ and $(\vec{b} - \vec{c})$ are parallel

No answer yet.

2022 · 8 marks · Case basedOpen: The given figure shows an air plant holder which is in the shape of a…
The given figure shows an air plant holder which is in the shape of a tetrahedron. Let $A(1, 1, 1)$, $B(2, 1, 3)$, $C(3, 2, 2)$ & $D(3, 3, 4)$ are the vertices of air plant holder.
Based on the above information answer the following questions.
Figure for this question
(i)[2.0]
The vector of $\vec{AB}$ is:
  • (a)$-\hat{i} - 2\hat{k}$
  • (b)$2\hat{i} + \hat{k}$
  • (c)$\hat{i} + 2\hat{k}$
  • (d)$-2\hat{i} - \hat{k}$
(ii)[2.0]
The vector of $\vec{AC}$ is:
  • (a)$2\hat{i} - \hat{j} - \hat{k}$
  • (b)$2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}$
  • (c)$-2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}$
  • (d)$\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}$
(iii)[2.0]
Area of $\Delta ABC$ is:
  • (a)$\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}\text{ Sq. units}$
  • (b)$\frac{\sqrt{14}}{2}\text{ Sq. units}$
  • (c)$\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\text{ Sq. units}$
  • (d)$\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\text{ Sq. units}$
(iv)[2.0]
The unit vector along the $\vec{AB}$ is:
  • (a)$\frac{-2\hat{i} - \hat{k}}{\sqrt{5}}$
  • (b)$\frac{-\hat{i} - 2\hat{k}}{\sqrt{5}}$
  • (c)$\frac{2\hat{i} + \hat{k}}{\sqrt{5}}$
  • (d)$\frac{\hat{i} + 2\hat{k}}{\sqrt{5}}$

No answer yet.

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