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Answer the following.

Identify the compounds A, B, C and D.

Chemistry20182 marksIdentify
Identify the compounds A, B, C and D. $\text{CH}_3\text{CN} \xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{O}/\text{H}^+} \text{A} \xrightarrow{\text{NH}_3} \text{B} \xrightarrow{\text{heat}} \text{C} \xrightarrow{\text{Br}_2/\text{KOH}} \text{D}$

Answer

Answer

AI

A - ethanoic acid: CH3COOH

B - ammonium ethanoate: CH3COONH4

C - ethanamide: CH3CONH2

D - methanamine: CH3NH2

A = ethanoic acid ($\mathrm{CH_3COOH}$) B = ammonium ethanoate ($\mathrm{CH_3COONH_4}$) C = ethanamide ($\mathrm{CH_3CONH_2}$) D = methanamine ($\mathrm{CH_3NH_2}$)
Aliphatic Amines

From ISC 2018 Chemistry Paper 1, question 1(d)(ii).