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Answer the following.

Identify the compounds A, B, C and D in the given reaction:

Chemistry20192 marksIdentify
Identify the compounds A, B, C and D in the given reaction: $\text{HC} \equiv \text{CH} \xrightarrow[\text{Hg}^{2+}/\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4]{\text{H}_2\text{O}} \text{A} \xrightarrow[\text{K}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4]{[\text{O}]} \text{B} \xrightarrow{\text{Ca(OH)}_2} \text{C} \xrightarrow[\text{dry distillation}]{\text{heat}} \text{D}$

Answer

Answer

AI

A - ethanal: CH3CHO

B - ethanoic acid: CH3COOH

C - calcium ethanoate: (CH3COO)2Ca

D - propanone: CH3COCH3

A = ethanal ($\mathrm{CH_3CHO}$) B = ethanoic acid ($\mathrm{CH_3COOH}$) C = calcium ethanoate ($\mathrm{(CH_3COO)_2Ca}$) D = propanone ($\mathrm{CH_3COCH_3}$)
Carboxylic Acids

From ISC 2019 Chemistry Paper 1, question 1(d)(iv).