Prashnikaप्रश्निका
Code
About
‹ Back to the paper
Physics20271 markMCQElectric Charges and Fields

Choose the correct option.

A point charge -Q and three points A, B and C are shown in Figure 1 below. If V is electric…

A point charge $-Q$ and three points A, B and C are shown in Figure 1 below. If V is electric potential and E is electric field intensity, we can infer that:
  • a$E_A > E_B > E_C$
  • b$E_A < E_B < E_C$
  • c$V_A < V_C < V_B$
  • d$V_A > V_C > V_B$
Figure 1
Figure 1

Answer

Answer

Official answer key

Correct option: c

Answer: (c) $V_A < V_C < V_B$ For a negative charge, potential is negative and rises towards zero with distance, so $V_A < V_C < V_B$; the field magnitude falls with distance, so $E_A > E_C > E_B$, which rules out (a) and (b).