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Solve the following.

The probability that a bulb produced in a factory will fuse after 150 days of use is . Find the…

Mathematics20201.5 marksNumerical
The probability that a bulb produced in a factory will fuse after 150 days of use is $0.05$. Find the probability that out of 5 such bulbs: None will fuse after 150 days of use.

Answer

Answer

AI
Let $X$ = number of bulbs that fuse out of $n = 5$. $p = 0.05$, $q = 0.95$; $X$ is binomial: $P(X = r) = {}^5C_r\,p^r q^{5-r}$. $P(X = 0) = (0.95)^5 = 0.7738$

Final answer: $0.7738$

Probability

From ISC 2020 Mathematics Paper 1, question 14(i).