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Mathematics20231 markMCQRelations and Functions

Choose the correct option.

A relation R on {1, 2, 3} is given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (1, 2), (3, 3), (2, 3)}. Then the…

A relation $R$ on $\{1, 2, 3\}$ is given by $R = \{(1, 1), (2, 2), (1, 2), (3, 3), (2, 3)\}$. Then the relation $R$ is:
  • (a)Reflexive.
  • (b)Symmetric.
  • (c)Transitive.
  • (d)Symmetric and Transitive.

Answer

Answer

Correct option: (a)

Answer: (a) Reflexive. $(1,1),(2,2),(3,3) \in R$, so $R$ is reflexive. Not symmetric: $(1,2) \in R$ but $(2,1) \notin R$. Not transitive: $(1,2),(2,3) \in R$ but $(1,3) \notin R$.