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Mathematics20182 marksNumericalRelations and Functions

Solve the following.

A binary operation * defined on mathbbQ - {1} is given by a * b = a + b - ab. Find the identity…

A binary operation $*$ defined on $\mathbb{Q} - \{1\}$ is given by $a * b = a + b - ab$. Find the identity element.

Answer

Answer

Let $e$ be the identity: $a * e = a$ for all $a \in \mathbb{Q} - \{1\}$. $a + e - ae = a$ $e(1 - a) = 0$, and $a \ne 1$, so $e = 0$. Hence the identity element is $0$.

Final answer: $0$