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Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following.

Give one chemical test for each to distinguish between the following pairs of compound: Acetone and…

Chemistry20221 markDifferentiate
Give one chemical test for each to distinguish between the following pairs of compound: Acetone and acetic acid

Answer

Answer

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Sodium bicarbonate test test: reagent: NaHCO3 solution; positive: Acetic acid; observation: Brisk effervescence of CO2; other: Acetone gives no effervescence

Sodium bicarbonate test distinguishes them.
TestAcetoneAcetic acid
Add $\mathrm{NaHCO_3}$ solutionNo effectBrisk effervescence of $\mathrm{CO_2}$
Aldehydes and Ketones

From ISC 2022 Chemistry - Specimen paper (Semester 2), Paper 1, question 10(ii).

Check your working with the Distinguish two organic compounds: the chemical tests that tell two organic compounds apart, with what each one shows.