PRASHNIKAप्रश्निका

Find the equation of the normal at to the curve .

Mathematics20262 marksShort answer
Find the equation of the normal at $(1, 2)$ to the curve $x^2 = 4y$.

Answer

Answer

AI
Written by AI (gemini-2.5-pro) - it can contain mistakes.
Given curve: $x^2 = 4y \implies y = \frac{x^2}{4}$. $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2}$. At $x = 1$, slope of tangent is $m_T = \frac{1}{2}$, so slope of normal is $m_N = -2$. Using the point $(1, 2)$: $y - 2 = -2(x - 1) \implies 2x + y = 4$ (or $2x + y - 4 = 0$). Note: The given point $(1, 2)$ does not lie on the curve $x^2 = 4y$. If the question intended the normal passing through $(1, 2)$, the normal with foot $(2, 1)$ is $x + y = 3$ (and through $(0, 0)$ is $x = 0$).
Applications of Derivatives

From ISC 2026 Mathematics Paper 1, question 6(ii).

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