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According to the Principle of duality, the Boolean equation will be equivalent to:

Computer Science20241 markMCQ
According to the Principle of duality, the Boolean equation $(P + Q') \cdot R \cdot 1 = P \cdot R + Q' \cdot R$ will be equivalent to:
  • (a)$P \cdot Q' + R + 1 = (P + R) \cdot (Q' + R)$
  • (b)$P \cdot Q' + R + 0 = (P + R) \cdot (Q' + R)$
  • (c)$P' \cdot Q + R + 1 = (P' \cdot R') \cdot (Q + R')$
  • (d)$P \cdot Q' + R \cdot 0 = (P + R) \cdot (Q' + R)$

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Answer

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Correct option: (b)

Answer: (b) $P \cdot Q' + R + 0 = (P + R) \cdot (Q' + R)$ By the Principle of Duality, every $\cdot$ is replaced by $+$, every $+$ is replaced by $\cdot$, and every $1$ is replaced by $0$ (variables unchanged). Applying this to $(P+Q') \cdot R \cdot 1 = P \cdot R + Q' \cdot R$ gives $P \cdot Q' + R + 0 = (P + R) \cdot (Q' + R)$, which is option (b).
Boolean Algebra

From ISC 2024 Specimen Computer Science Paper 1, question 1(iii).